Shamisen tuner – Niagari (C-G-C)

C-G-C · Alternative

Also known as 二上り

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Microphone off
··· Hz

This free online tuner listens through your microphone and shows how close each string of your Shamisen is to Niagari (C-G-C) tuning (C-G-C). Play a string, watch the needle, and turn the peg until the meter glows green. If you prefer tuning by ear, tap any string card to hear its reference tone.

About Niagari (C-G-C) tuning

Compared with Honchoshi (C-F-C), Niagari (C-G-C) moves 1 string. Every change is upward, the largest by 2 semitones, so the strings pull tighter than in Honchoshi (C-F-C).2 strings stay exactly where they were.

How Niagari (C-G-C) differs from Honchoshi (C-F-C), string by string.
StringHonchoshi (C-F-C)Niagari (C-G-C)Change
2F3G3up 2 semitones

Played open, the strings sound C-G-C – from C3 at the bottom to C4 at the top, a span of 1 octave. Step by step across the neck the intervals are a fifth, a fourth, and that is what decides how chord shapes fall under the hand.

Strummed open, the strings spell C5 – root and fifth with no third, so the tuning stays neutral between major and minor.

History

Where the Niagari (C-G-C) tuning comes from

Niagari, “raised second”, raises the second string by a whole step. It is one of the three basic shamisen tunings and gives a brighter sound.

History of the instrument: Shamisen →

Other Shamisen tunings

How do I tune my Shamisen to Niagari (C-G-C)?

Allow microphone access, pluck a string, and the tuner will detect it automatically. The needle shows whether the string is flat or sharp – adjust until the reading is within ±5 cents (C-G-C).

Which notes are used in Niagari (C-G-C) tuning?

Niagari (C-G-C) tuning for Shamisen uses the notes C-G-C, listed from the lowest string to the highest.

Can I tune without a microphone?

Yes. Every string card plays a reference tone – tap it and match your string to the sound by ear.